For the Love of Sports
Holistic Approach to Supporting Division III Student AthletesGretchen Kreahling McKay
January 2023, 189 pags
ISBN 978-0-89641-629-1
$22.95 (includes shipping)In the fall of 2016, Gretchen McKay attended a home football game at McDaniel College, the private, NCAA Division III, liberal arts college where she has taught Art History for twenty years. That fall day in 2016, the team broke their losing streak. The following Monday she was asked to be the faculty mentor to the team. After five years in that role, and since many other faculty and administrators might not have the time to do this deep dive into intercollegiate athletics, McKay thought a book about her experiences with Division III college student athletes might help other faculty and staff think about how to support these students.
The book, based on the author’s own experiences and substantiated with published peer-reviewed research and student athlete focus groups, deals with issues such as the importance of “athlete identity,” stereotype threat, the mental health of student athletes, and teaching these “active” students among other topics. Since student athletes tend to comprise on average 25% of the overall student body on Division III campuses (a greater percentage that at Division I schools), a focus on how to recruit, retain, teach, mentor, and advise these students through to graduation is important for all colleges in this division.
The aim of the book is to help faculty, staff, and administrators of Division III institutions better understand and support student athletes at this level of intercollegiate competition. Division III is the largest membership category within the NCAA’s structure. With many Division III institutions relying on athletics to manage and increase enrollment, faculty and administrators of these schools would do well to learn how deeply connected these students are to their sport and intercollegiate competition. Understanding their mindsets as athletes may go far to help support these students to achieve more from their academic experience.
CONTENTS
Chapter 1: SO MUCH TIME AND ENERGY? WHY BOTHER PLAYING?!
Importance of Understanding Athlete Identity
Academics and Athletic Oppportunities
Ability to Play in the First Year
Other Reasons for Playing Division III Sports
The importance of Seeing the Whole Student
Faculty Awareness and Involvement in Athletics
Practical Takeaways
EndnotesChapter 2: THE ROLE OF ATHLETICS AND ENROLLMENT MANAGEMENT
Why Some Students Choose Division III Athletics
The Growth of Division III Athletics
Athletics as an Admissions Growth Plan
Research on Athletics and Admissions
Practical Takeaways
EndnotesChapter 3: ACTIVE LEARNING: TEACHING STUDENT ATHLETES
Learning by Doing
Group Work as In-Class Activity
Competition in the Classroom
Other Ways to Invoke Competition
OK to Be Wrong
Active Lerning and Importance of Movement
Student Athletes as a Specialized Group
Hybrid and Online Classes
Practical Takeaways
EndnotesChapter 4: FACULTY, ATHLETICS, AND STEREOTYPE THREAT
Serving the Whole Person: Student and Athlete
Faculty Mentors to Athletic Teams
Other Faculty Mentors: Women's Soccer
Other Faculty Mentors: Men's Lacrosse
Mentors' and Coaches' Perspective
Examining Stereotype Threat
Roots of the Dumb Jock stereotype
Sterreotype Threat and Mental Health
Ways Student Athletes Cope with Stereotype Threat
Ways to Combat Stereotype Threaat
Athletic and Racial Diversity
Title IX, Women's Sorts, Gendered Stereotypes
Female Athlete's Perspcecive
Practical Takeaways
EndnotesChapter 5: MENTAL HEALTH OF STUDENT ATHLETES
An Especially At-Risk Population
What Can Faculty Do
Patience and Consistency
What College Counseling Centers Can Do
Beyond Hiring More Conselors
What Coaches Can Do
Other Supports for Student Athlete Mental Health
Practical Takeaways
EndnotesChapter 6: HELPING DIVISION STUDENT ATHLETES TRANSITION OUT OF THEIR SPORT
Career-Ending Injuries
Sports Termination: Good and Bad
Need for Social Networks Beyond Teammates
Helping Students See Their Sport as Career Preparation
Institutional Programming for Post-Sport Planning
Keeping Connected: Planning the Trnasition
Establishing a Support Network
Practical Takeaways
EndnotesCONCLUSION
APPENDIX: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF DIVISION III STUDENT ATHLETES
ABOUT THE AUTHOR . . .
Gretchen Kreahling McKay is a tenured professor of Art History at McDaniel College. Winner of the 2015 Ira G. Zepp Distinguished Teaching Award at McDaniel College, she is known for her innovative classroom activities and deep student engagement across instructional platforms and speaks nationally on active learning in in face-to-face, blended, or online higher education environments. In addition to her teaching focus, McKay has held numerous leadership positions in higher education during her twenty-year tenure at McDaniel College, acting as Director of the Honors Program, Associate Dean of Academic Affairs, Special Assistant to the President, Director of the Center for Faculty Excellence, and Director of Undergraduate Research in the Humanities. In 2019, partly in recognition of her mentorship of student athletes, McKay was the recipient of the Charles A. Boehlke, Jr., Engaged Faculty Fellow Award, which acknowledges exceptional commitment to students at the college.